The Secretariat of the Caribbean Antilles Indigenous Peoples Caucus & the Diaspora, CAIPCD
From: ALDET CENTRE
Date: Tue, 13 Jul 2004 00:29:51 -0700 (PDT)
The Secretariat of the Caribbean Antilles Indigenous Peoples
Caucus & the Diaspora, CAIPCD
Box MA 020, Marchand P.O., Castries, SAINT LUCIA
Tel/Fax: + 1 758 452 5374
Email: CAIPCD_Secretariat@aldetcentre.org
Executive Chairperson: Dr. Albert DeTERVILLE
Secretary General: Deanne D. DeTERVILLE
Youth Diaspora Rep.: Keisha JOSEPHS
Administrative Assistant: Wilma GASSIE
DATE: 12 July 2004
TO: All
REFERENCE: CAIPCD/dadin/068/2004
MESSAGE: The Secretariat of the Indigenous People (Bethechilokono)
of Saint Lucia Governing Council, BGC, has for sometime now been
monitoring the behaviour of certain members of the Saint Lucia
Archaeological and Historical Society toward the treatment of the
remains of the dead: Indigenous People (Bethechilokono) of Saint
Lucia. Apart from the callous disregard for and desecration of the
burial sites, the Saint Lucia Archaeological and Historical
Society has over the years not only removed over fifty (50)
Indigenous People (Bethechilokono) of Saint Lucia remains from
burial sites around the Island, stored some in cardboard boxes,
but has also paraded them for public viewing. This has been
compounded by the fact that the Caretaker of the Saint Lucia
Archaeological and Histroical Society has created the impression
that the remains are his private property.
The Secretariat is monitoring the situation and anticipates
action to stop the practice.
During the Third Meeting of the Working Group on the American
Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples in Washington, DC,
28-30 April 2004, the Caribbean Antilles Indigenous Peoples Caucus
& the Diaspora, CAIPCD, Delegation contributed to and
whole-heartedly supported the exercise, in particular Article
XV(1, 3 and 4). This means that Member States of the Organization
of American States (including Saint Lucia) have all accepted and
adopted Articles I to XVII as presented by the Working Group.
The Secretariat draw your attention to Article XV(1,3 and 4)
under the Sub-heading "Indigenous spirituality."
1. "Indigenous peoples have the right to their freedom of
spirituality and beliefs, and, by virtue of that right, to
practice, develop, transmit, and teach their traditions, costoms,
and ceremonies, and to carry them out in public and in private,
individually and collectively."
3. "The States shall adopt the necessary measures, in consultation
with the indigenous peoples, to preserve, respect, and protect
their sacred sites and objects, including their burial grounds,
human remains, and relics."
4. "The States and their institutions shall guarantee that society
as a whole respect the integrity of indigenous symbols
(petroglyphs), practices (including burial of their dead), sacred
ceremonies, expressions, and spiritual protocols (allowing the
dead to Rest In Peace)."
Section 9.-(1) of the Constitution of Saint Lucia also guarantees
the protection of the Rights of the Indigenous People
(Bethechilokono) of Saint Lucia, as expressed in Article XV(1,3
and 4) of the American Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous
Peoples. Section 9.-(1) "Except with his own consent, a person
shall not be hindered in the enjoyment of his freedom of
conscience, including freedom of thought and religion, freedom to
change his religion of belief, either alone or in community with
other, and both in public and in private, to manifest and
propagate his religon or belief in worship, teaching, practice
(including the burial of their dead) and observance (allowing the
dead to Rest In Peace).
Sections 500 and 569 of the Criminal Code of Saint Lucia
stipulates that it is a criminal offence to unlawfully interfere
with the dead.
Section 500. "Any person who without lawful authority in that
behalf, disinters (remove a corpse from the ground or from its
burial place), dissects (cut up into pieces or to show its parts)
or tampers with the dead body of any person (meddles with, make
unauthorized changes in or exert secret or corrupt influence
upon), is liable on summary conviction to a fine of two thousand
dollars or to imprisonment for two years."
Section 569. "Any person who commits any wanton or mishievous act
causing annoyance (mental distress) not otherwise defined in this
Code is liable on summary conviction to a fine of one thousand
dollars."
The Secretariat would appreciate you comments.
Sincerely
Albert DeTERVILLE
Executive Chairperson
Caribbean Antilles Indigenous Peoples Caucus & the Diaspora
Box MA 020, Marchand P.O., Castries, SAINT LUCIA
Tel/Fax: + 1 758 452 5374
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